Evaluation of Reaction Thermochemistry Using DFT Calculated Molecular Properties : Application to t rans - HONO ( X 1 A ’ ) HO ( X 2 P ) + NO ( X 2 P )

نویسنده

  • Edilson C. da Silva
چکیده

Cálculos B3LYP usando bases até 6-311G(3d2f,3p2d) foram utilizados para a previsão acurada de propriedades termoquímicas relacionadas à reação de dissociação trans-HONO(XA’) HO(XP) + NO(X P). Um estudo sistemático da influência da base foi realizado e resultados B3LYP foram comparados a dados experimentais e a outros resultados teóricos, calculados usando os métodos G2, G2MP2, CBS e métodos ab initio CCSD(T) e QCISD. Os resultados obtidos sugerem que para este tipo de processo unimolecular: cálculos B3LYP geram resultados mais acurados para entalpia de dissociação que outros métodos convencionais e o melhor acordo com dados experimentais foi obtido a partir de cálculos em nível B3LYP/6-311G(3d2f,3p2d): 49.2 kcal mol (experimental) e 49.0 kcal mol (calculado). Ainda, diferenças de entropia e de energia livre de Gibbs foram calculadas e constantes de equilíbrio foram determinadas segundo a expressão: Keq(T) = 1.16 × 10 × exp(-48.34/RT), para a faixa de temperatura 200 – 500 K.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

A Density Functional Approach toward Structural Features and Properties of C20 and its Complexes with C2X4, C2X2 (X = H, F, Cl, Br) for Synthesis Application

The complexes between C20 and C2 X4 , C2 X2 (X = H, F, Cl, Br) have been studied theoretically at the B3LYP/6-311G (d,p) level. The calculations include the optimized geometries, the interaction energies, aromaticity and thermodynamic. The interaction energies ranging from -60 to -101 kcal/mol and being ordered as: X = F> Cl > Br. Natural bond orbital (NBO) analysis has been performed on all ge...

متن کامل

The usage comparison of occupancy parameters, gap band energy, ΔNmax at Xylometazoline medicine ratio its medical conveyer nano

For analyzing of compositions molecular orbitals in this article in order to combination only- xylometazolin-C7 X2 (XY) and C60– xylometozolin-C65-X2 (FXY), first got energies of highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) by using NBO analyze in Gaussian 03 software. Then, occupancy parameter, g...

متن کامل

Heterogeneous chemistry and tropospheric ozone

Ozone is produced in the troposphere by gas-phase oxidation of hydrocarbons and CO catalyzed by hydrogen oxide radicals (HO x ,OH#H#peroxy radicals) and nitrogen oxide radicals (NO x ,NO#NO 2 ). Heterogeneous chemistry involving reactions in aerosol particles and cloud droplets may a!ect O 3 concentrations in a number of ways including production and loss of HO x and NO x , direct loss of O 3 ,...

متن کامل

The usage comparison of occupancy parameters, gap band energy, ΔNmax at Xylometazoline medicine ratio its medical conveyer nano

For analyzing of compositions molecular orbitals in this article in order to combination only- xylometazolin-C7 X2 (XY) and C60– xylometozolin-C65-X2 (FXY), first got energies of highest occupied molecular orbital (HOMO) and lowest unoccupied molecular orbital (LUMO) by using NBO analyze in Gaussian 03 software. Then, occupancy parameter, g...

متن کامل

Comparison of Copper-61 Radioisotop Production Yield via Reactions of 64Zn(p,α)61Cu, natZn(p,x)61Cu, 61Ni(p,n)61Cu, and natNi(p,x)61Cu in Hospital Cyclotron using TALYS, EMPIRE, and MCNPX Nuclear Codes

Background & Aims: Copper-61 (61Cu) is a radioisotope with a half-life of 3.33 hours which decays to nickel-61 isotope byβ+  emission (61%) or electron capture (39%). This radioisotope can be used in the evaluation of the blood supply of the heart and low-oxygen cancer tissues imaging with PET. 61Cu is mainly produced by bombarding zinc (Zn), nickel (Ni) and cobalt (Co) targets in medium cyclot...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2005